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Product
Summary
The iOiQ Facility Initial Risk Screening Tool (ioFIRST) is a model
developed to assist organizations with prioritizing the order in which PHAs are
conducted. It is a hazard identification and first-level risk screening tool
that addresses health, safety, and environmental hazards from acute, episodic
releases of hazardous materials; especially those with potential for impact
off-site. ioFIRST will be used primarily to determine the initial
rank ordering of site or unit hazards related to fixed facilities. It should
not be used to perform quantitative risk assessment. ioFIRST includes
simplified hazard models, adjustments based on age, incident history,
surrounding populations, and a method of combining the scores associated with
each unit or site.
ioFIRST was developed to meet the need for a hazard
identification and initial screening tool to be applied to fixed facilities.
During the course of development a number of different decisions and
compromises were made, usually regarding options involving algorithms, data
availability, clerical effort required to operate the system, and programming
complexity. The goal has always been to develop a reasonable,
user-friendly risk ranking model which balances the need for simplicity, with
the requirements to be accurate, within the limitations of a first screen tool.
The function of the ioFIRST score is to enable comparisons of
relative hazards both within and across different sites, and ranking of those
process units and sites according to their potential to cause major public
emergencies involving episodic chemical releases. The relatively more hazardous
process units and sites can be identified for subsequent risk screening.
Certain nominal risks may be dismissed after initial screening while others
will be so clearly unacceptable that the company will want to move immediately
from screening to implementing specific risk-mitigation measures.
ioFIRST is by no means all-inclusive of all conceivable
hazards and their ramifications. It does, however, consider the more common, as
well as particularly dangerous, hazards that a facility handling chemicals may
experience. Results are conservative in that scores are determined for the
largest amount of each chemical that could be accidentally released, regardless
of the likelihood of such a release.
Requirements
ioFIRST runs on any Windows-compatible computer and requires about 2MB
hard disk space. It will take advantage of the following hardware if present: a
mouse, a color monitor, extended memory, and a math co-processor.
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